Copyright Statement

1. Author Copyright Ownership

Authors retain full copyright of their work published in Wilma Global Journals. By submitting to the journal, authors grant Wilma Global Journals a non-exclusive license to publish, distribute, and archive the article in any medium or format.

2. Licensing Terms

All published articles are made available under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) or its equivalent.

• Sharing: Free copying, redistribution, and dissemination of the work in any medium.
• Adaptation: Remixing, transforming, and building upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
• Proper acknowledgment of the author(s) and the journal is required.

3. Author Rights

• Reuse published work in teaching, conferences, and scholarly presentations.
• Deposit copies in institutional repositories, personal websites, or academic networks.
• Incorporate work into future books, policy papers, or publications with proper citation.

4. Third-Party Content

Authors are responsible for obtaining permission to use copyrighted materials (such as images, figures, or datasets) from third parties before submission. Proper attribution must be included to avoid copyright infringement.

5. Publisher Rights

Wilma Global Journals reserves the right to maintain the integrity of the academic record. The publisher may reproduce, index, and disseminate published works through databases, repositories, and indexing services to ensure maximum visibility.

6. Commitment to Ethical Publishing

This copyright framework reflects our dedication to ethical publishing, author empowerment, and the free exchange of knowledge in line with our Open Access Policy.